Athletes

Effective Shoulder Stability Training for Hockey Players: Injury Prevention & Performance Enhancement

~ Dr. Robert Speirs DC ~ Leave a comment


Hockey is a dynamic and physically demanding sport that places significant stress on the entire body, particularly the shoulders. From powerful slap shots to intense physical checks, hockey players rely heavily on shoulder strength and stability. Given the sport’s physicality, shoulder injuries are common and can be debilitating. Incorporating shoulder stability training into a hockey player’s regimen is crucial for enhancing performance and preventing injuries. This blog post will explore the importance of shoulder stability training for hockey players and offer insights into effective exercises.

1. Injury Prevention

Shoulder injuries are prevalent in hockey due to frequent collisions, falls, and the repetitive motions involved in skating, shooting, and checking. Common injuries include dislocations, separations, rotator cuff tears, and labral tears. Shoulder stability training strengthens the muscles, tendons, and ligaments around the shoulder joint, making it more resilient to the stresses encountered during play. By improving shoulder stability, players can significantly reduce their risk of these injuries, ensuring they remain healthy and on the ice.

2. Enhanced Performance

A stable shoulder is essential for executing key hockey skills such as shooting, passing, and checking. The shoulder serves as a pivot point during these actions, and stability allows for more controlled and powerful movements. When shooting, for example, a stable shoulder enables players to generate more power and accuracy. Similarly, stability is crucial for effective stickhandling and delivering strong checks. By incorporating shoulder stability exercises into their training, hockey players can enhance their overall performance and effectiveness in the game.

3. Improved Upper Body Strength and Endurance

Hockey players rely on their upper body for various aspects of the game, including battling for the puck, maintaining balance, and executing powerful shots. Shoulder stability training enhances overall upper body strength and endurance. Strengthening the shoulder muscles, such as the deltoids, rotator cuff, and scapular stabilizers, contributes to better endurance, allowing players to perform at a high level throughout the game. Increased strength and endurance also help players withstand the physical demands and impacts of hockey.

4. Better Posture and Biomechanics

Proper posture and biomechanics are crucial for efficient and effective movement on the ice. Shoulder stability training helps improve posture by balancing the muscles around the shoulder joint and upper back. This balance reduces the risk of developing muscle imbalances that can lead to poor posture and associated injuries. Proper biomechanics enhance skating efficiency, shooting accuracy, and overall agility, providing players with a competitive edge.

5. Rehabilitation and Recovery

For hockey players recovering from shoulder injuries, stability training is a critical component of rehabilitation. Structured stability exercises help rebuild strength, restore range of motion, and improve proprioception (the body’s ability to sense its position and movement). This comprehensive approach to rehabilitation ensures that players not only recover fully but also return to the ice stronger and more resilient. Even for players without current injuries, incorporating stability exercises can aid in recovery from the general wear and tear of the season.

Key Shoulder Stability Exercises for Hockey Players

Incorporating shoulder stability exercises into a hockey training program is straightforward and highly effective. Here are some essential exercises:

  1. External and Internal Rotations: Using resistance bands or light weights, these exercises target the rotator cuff muscles, crucial for shoulder stability.
  2. Scapular Push-Ups: Focuses on the muscles that stabilize the shoulder blade, promoting better posture and shoulder mechanics.
  3. Shoulder Taps: A core and shoulder stability exercise that involves alternating taps to the opposite shoulder while in a plank position.
  4. Face Pulls: Using resistance bands or a cable machine, this exercise strengthens the upper back and shoulder stabilizers.
  5. Overhead Carries: Holding a weight overhead while walking challenges the shoulder stabilizers and improves overall shoulder endurance.

Shoulder stability training is a vital component of a hockey player’s fitness regimen. By focusing on injury prevention, enhancing performance, improving upper body strength and endurance, promoting better posture and biomechanics, and aiding in rehabilitation, shoulder stability exercises help players stay healthy and perform at their best.

At River East Chiropractic, we understand the unique demands of hockey and offer comprehensive services, including chiropractic care, acupuncture, massage therapy, and personal training, to help you achieve your goals. Our full gym is equipped with everything you need to incorporate shoulder stability training into your routine. Our experienced staff is dedicated to helping you become a stronger, faster, and more durable athlete. Whether you’re recovering from an injury or looking to enhance your performance, River East Chiropractic is here to support your journey every step of the way.

Enhance Speed and Power with Trap Bar Deadlift for Hockey Players

~ Dr. Robert Speirs DC ~ Leave a comment

For hockey players, speed is a crucial component of performance on the ice. The ability to accelerate quickly, maintain high speeds, and change direction rapidly can make the difference between winning and losing. To enhance these capabilities, strength training becomes a vital part of a hockey player’s regimen. Among various strength training exercises, the trap bar deadlift stands out as particularly beneficial for hockey players looking to increase their speed. Here’s why the trap bar deadlift is such an effective exercise for this purpose.

1. Improved Explosive Power

Speed on the ice is heavily reliant on explosive power. The trap bar deadlift is an excellent exercise for developing this type of power. Unlike traditional deadlifts, the trap bar deadlift allows athletes to lift heavier weights more comfortably and safely. This exercise emphasizes the development of the posterior chain, including the glutes, hamstrings, and lower back, which are critical muscles for generating explosive movements. By incorporating the trap bar deadlift into their training routine, hockey players can improve their ability to explode off the starting line, making them faster and more agile.

2. Reduced Risk of Injury

Hockey is a physically demanding sport with a high risk of injury, particularly to the lower back and knees. The design of the trap bar allows for a more natural lifting position, reducing the strain on the lower back compared to traditional straight bar deadlifts. This is especially important for hockey players, who need to maintain their health and avoid time off the ice due to injuries. The trap bar deadlift also places less stress on the knees by promoting a more balanced distribution of weight and encouraging proper form, further reducing the risk of injury.

3. Enhanced Core Stability

Core stability is vital for maintaining balance and control while skating at high speeds. The trap bar deadlift engages the core muscles to a significant extent, helping to build the stability needed for quick direction changes and maintaining a strong, balanced position on the ice. A strong core also contributes to better posture and endurance, allowing players to sustain high performance throughout the game.

4. Functional Strength Development

The movements involved in the trap bar deadlift closely mimic the skating motion in hockey. By strengthening the muscles used in skating through functional strength exercises like the trap bar deadlift, players can translate their gym work directly into improved on-ice performance. This exercise helps build the leg strength and power needed for strong, powerful strides, contributing to overall speed and efficiency in skating.

5. Versatility and Accessibility

The trap bar deadlift is a versatile exercise that can be easily modified to suit different fitness levels and goals. For beginners, it provides a safer introduction to weightlifting by promoting proper form and reducing the risk of injury. For more advanced athletes, increasing the weight can continuously challenge and build muscle strength. The trap bar deadlift’s versatility makes it an excellent addition to any hockey player’s training regimen, ensuring they can continually progress and improve their performance.

6. Improved Jump Performance

Vertical and horizontal jumps are critical for hockey players, especially for quick starts and explosive movements. Studies have shown that the trap bar deadlift can significantly improve jump performance, which translates to better on-ice acceleration and power. By enhancing their jumping ability, hockey players can improve their overall agility and explosiveness, making them more effective in both offensive and defensive plays.

The trap bar deadlift is a powerful tool for hockey players aiming to increase their speed and overall athletic performance. By improving explosive power, reducing injury risk, enhancing core stability, developing functional strength, and boosting jump performance, this exercise addresses multiple facets of athleticism crucial to success in hockey. Incorporating the trap bar deadlift into a regular training regimen can help hockey players achieve new levels of speed, agility, and power on the ice.

At River East Chiropractic, we understand the unique needs of athletes and offer comprehensive services, including personal training, chiropractic care, massage therapy, acupuncture, Pilates, and access to a full gym. Our team of experts is dedicated to helping you maximize your training and reach your full potential. Whether you’re looking to enhance your speed, recover from an injury, or improve overall performance, we have the resources and expertise to support your journey.

How Chiropractic Care Can Help Soccer Players Excel on the Field

~ Dr. Robert Speirs DC ~ Leave a comment


Photo by Zac Frith on Pexels.com

Soccer, known as the beautiful game, demands exceptional physical fitness, agility, and coordination. From sprinting down the field to executing precise passes and powerful kicks, soccer players put their bodies through intense physical stress. To perform at their best and avoid injuries, athletes must maintain peak physical condition. Chiropractic care can be a game-changer for soccer players, offering numerous benefits that can enhance performance and prevent injuries. In this blog post, we’ll explore how chiropractic care can help soccer players excel on the field.

1. Enhancing Performance

Improved Range of Motion: Soccer requires a high degree of flexibility and range of motion in the hips, knees, and ankles. Chiropractic adjustments can help maintain and improve joint mobility, ensuring that players can move freely and perform at their highest level.

Optimized Biomechanics: Proper spinal alignment is crucial for efficient movement and energy transfer. Chiropractors can identify and correct misalignments that may hinder a player’s performance. This optimization can lead to better posture, balance, and coordination on the field.

Increased Strength and Agility: Regular chiropractic care can enhance the function of the nervous system, which controls muscle movement and strength. By ensuring that the nervous system is operating efficiently, chiropractors can help athletes improve their strength and agility, giving them a competitive edge.

2. Preventing Injuries

Reduced Risk of Overuse Injuries: Soccer players are prone to overuse injuries due to the repetitive nature of the sport. Chiropractic care can help manage and prevent these injuries by ensuring that the body’s musculoskeletal system is balanced and functioning correctly.

Early Detection of Issues: Regular visits to a chiropractor can help identify potential problems before they become serious injuries. Chiropractors are trained to detect subtle imbalances and dysfunctions that may not yet be causing pain but could lead to injury if left untreated.

Enhanced Recovery: In the event of an injury, chiropractic care can facilitate faster recovery. Techniques such as spinal adjustments, soft tissue therapy, and rehabilitation exercises can reduce pain, inflammation, and muscle tension, promoting quicker healing.

3. Pain Management

Natural Pain Relief: Soccer players often experience pain from sprains, strains, and impact injuries. Chiropractic adjustments can provide natural pain relief by reducing inflammation and improving joint function, without the need for medication.

Addressing Chronic Pain: For players dealing with chronic pain conditions, chiropractic care can offer long-term solutions by addressing the underlying causes of pain. Regular adjustments can help manage conditions such as lower back pain, neck pain, and headaches, allowing athletes to focus on their game.

4. Holistic Health Benefits

Improved Overall Wellness: Chiropractic care is not just about treating injuries; it’s about promoting overall health and wellness. By maintaining proper spinal alignment and nervous system function, players can experience improved sleep, better digestion, and enhanced immune function.

Mental Clarity and Focus: A well-functioning nervous system can lead to improved mental clarity and focus, essential attributes for any athlete. Soccer players need sharp reflexes and quick decision-making abilities, which can be enhanced through regular chiropractic care.

Why Choose River East Chiropractic?

At River East Chiropractic, we understand the unique needs of soccer players and offer comprehensive care to help you achieve your best performance. Our facility provides a range of services, including chiropractic adjustments, acupuncture, massage therapy, and personal training, all tailored to meet the specific demands of athletes.

Comprehensive Care: Our integrated approach ensures that you receive holistic care that addresses all aspects of your health and performance. Whether you need injury prevention, pain management, or performance enhancement, our team is here to support you.

State-of-the-Art Facility: Our fully equipped gym and experienced trainers provide the perfect environment for you to train and recover. We offer personalized fitness programs designed to improve strength, flexibility, and endurance.

Expert Team: Our chiropractors, acupuncturists, massage therapists, and trainers are experienced in working with athletes and are dedicated to helping you reach your full potential.

Conclusion

Chiropractic care offers a multitude of benefits for soccer players, from enhancing performance and preventing injuries to managing pain and promoting overall wellness. At River East Chiropractic, we are committed to helping you excel on the field and achieve your athletic goals. Visit us today to learn how our comprehensive care can make a difference in your game. Let us help you stay at the top of your game and keep playing the sport you love.

Understanding Piriformis Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options

~ Dr. Robert Speirs DC ~ Leave a comment

Piriformis syndrome is a condition where the sciatic nerve is compressed as it passes underneath a muscle in your buttock called the piriformis. This muscle attaches from the sacrum (the lowest part of your spine) and extends across to your hip, helping to rotate your leg outward when it contracts. For most people, the sciatic nerve travels deep beneath the piriformis muscle. However, if the piriformis muscle becomes irritated or goes into spasm, it can cause painful compression of the sciatic nerve. Interestingly, about a quarter of the population is more likely to suffer from piriformis syndrome because their sciatic nerve passes through the muscle rather than underneath it.

Causes of Piriformis Syndrome

Piriformis syndrome can start suddenly due to an injury or develop gradually from repeated irritation. Common causes include:

  • Falls onto the buttocks
  • Catching oneself from a near fall
  • Strains
  • Long-distance walking
  • Stair climbing
  • Sitting on hard surfaces or wallets

In many cases, a specific triggering event cannot be pinpointed. This condition is most common in people aged 40-60 and affects women more often than men.

Symptoms of Piriformis Syndrome

Symptoms of piriformis syndrome include:

  • Pain, numbness, or tingling that begins in the buttock and radiates along the sciatic nerve toward the foot.
  • Symptoms often increase when sitting or standing in one position for more than 15-20 minutes.
  • Changing positions may help alleviate symptoms.
  • Increased discomfort when walking, running, climbing stairs, riding in a car, sitting cross-legged, or getting up from a chair.

Effective Treatments for Piriformis Syndrome

Sciatica arising from piriformis syndrome is one of the most treatable forms of sciatica and generally responds well to the type of treatment provided at our office. Here are some effective treatment options:

1. Chiropractic Adjustments

Chiropractors can perform adjustments to help relieve pressure on the sciatic nerve and improve overall spinal alignment, reducing irritation of the piriformis muscle.

2. Massage Therapy

Massage can help relax the piriformis muscle, reduce spasms, and alleviate sciatic nerve compression.

3. Physical Therapy

Physical therapists can guide you through specific exercises to stretch and strengthen the piriformis muscle and surrounding muscles, promoting better muscle balance and reducing pressure on the sciatic nerve.

4. Acupuncture

Acupuncture can help relieve muscle tension and improve blood flow, reducing pain and promoting healing.

5. Home Care and Exercises

Applying an ice pack to your buttock for 15-20 minutes at a time, several times throughout the day, can provide relief. Additionally, home stretching exercises are an important part of your recovery. Here are some stretches you can try:

  • Piriformis Stretch: Lie on your back with both knees bent. Cross the affected leg over the other, resting the ankle on the opposite knee. Gently pull the bottom knee toward your chest until you feel a stretch in the buttock.
  • Hamstring Stretch: Sit on the ground with your legs extended straight out. Reach toward your toes, keeping your back straight, until you feel a stretch along the back of your thighs.

Conclusion

Piriformis syndrome can be a painful and debilitating condition, but with proper treatment, it is highly manageable. If you suspect you have piriformis syndrome, consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plan. At River East Chiropractic, we offer comprehensive care, including chiropractic adjustments, acupuncture, massage therapy, occupational therapy, and access to a full gym, to help you find relief from piriformis syndrome and get back to your favorite activities.

Contact us today to schedule an appointment and start your journey toward a pain-free life. Don’t forget to follow us on social media for more health tips and updates!

10 Effective Muscle Recovery Tips to Reduce Soreness and Alleviate Discomfort

~ Dr. Robert Speirs DC ~ Leave a comment

 

Engaging in regular exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, but it often comes with the inevitable muscle soreness. Whether you’re a seasoned athlete or just starting your fitness journey, muscle recovery is crucial for reducing soreness, alleviating discomfort, and getting you back to your favorite exercises. Here are ten effective tips to help you recover faster and more efficiently.

1. Stay Hydrated

Hydration plays a vital role in muscle recovery. Water helps transport nutrients to your muscles and remove toxins, which aids in the recovery process. Aim to drink at least 8-10 glasses of water daily, and more if you’re engaging in intense workouts.

2. Get Adequate Sleep

Sleep is when your body does most of its repairing and rebuilding. Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep per night to ensure your muscles recover properly. Consider creating a relaxing bedtime routine to improve your sleep quality.

3. Incorporate Stretching and Yoga

Stretching after a workout helps to reduce muscle stiffness and improve flexibility. Incorporate a stretching routine or yoga sessions into your fitness regime to promote muscle relaxation and enhance recovery.

4. Use Foam Rollers

Foam rolling is a form of self-myofascial release that helps to alleviate muscle tightness, soreness, and inflammation. Spend 10-15 minutes foam rolling after your workouts to help your muscles recover faster.

5. Consider Massage Therapy

Massage therapy can significantly aid in muscle recovery by improving circulation, reducing muscle tension, and promoting relaxation. Schedule regular massages or use self-massage tools to help alleviate soreness.

6. Eat a Balanced Diet

Proper nutrition is essential for muscle recovery. Include a mix of protein, carbohydrates, and healthy fats in your diet to provide your muscles with the necessary nutrients for repair. Foods rich in antioxidants, such as berries and leafy greens, can also help reduce inflammation.

7. Take Epsom Salt Baths

Epsom salt baths are known for their muscle-soothing properties. The magnesium in Epsom salts helps to relax muscles and reduce soreness. Soak in a warm bath with Epsom salts for 20-30 minutes after a strenuous workout.

8. Apply Ice and Heat Therapy

Ice packs can help reduce inflammation and numb sore muscles, while heat therapy can increase blood flow and relax tight muscles. Alternate between ice and heat for 10-15 minutes each to alleviate discomfort.

9. Engage in Active Recovery

Active recovery involves low-intensity exercises, such as walking, swimming, or cycling, which help to keep your blood flowing and muscles moving without causing additional strain. Incorporate active recovery days into your workout routine.

10. Stay Consistent with Your Routine

Consistency is key to preventing excessive soreness and promoting overall muscle health. Stick to a regular exercise routine, gradually increasing intensity to allow your muscles to adapt and recover efficiently.

Conclusion

Implementing these muscle recovery tips can help you reduce soreness, alleviate discomfort, and get back to your favorite exercises more quickly. By prioritizing hydration, sleep, nutrition, and recovery techniques, you can enhance your overall fitness journey and achieve better results. Remember, taking care of your muscles is just as important as the workout itself.

For personalized muscle recovery strategies and more fitness tips, visit our blog regularly. Don’t forget to share this post with your workout buddies and let us know your favorite recovery techniques in the comments below!

 

River East Chiropractic: Expertise in Hip Muscle Strengthening

~ Dr. Robert Speirs DC ~ Leave a comment

The role of hip muscles in maintaining leg alignment during movement cannot be overstated. Among these muscles, the gluteus medius stands out for its crucial stabilizing function during activities such as walking, running, and squatting. Positioned on the side of the hip, the gluteus medius plays a pivotal role in stabilizing the pelvis and preventing unwanted movements of the leg.

When you raise one leg, the opposite gluteus medius muscle must contract to counterbalance the body’s tendency to tip in the direction of the lifted leg. Similarly, when standing on a bent leg, the gluteus medius works to prevent the knee from collapsing inward, a position known as “knock knee” or “valgus.”

Weakness in the gluteus medius can lead to various problems. For instance, it allows the pelvis to drop and the knee to cave inward during walking or running, placing excessive strain on the hip and knee joints. This misalignment can cause the kneecap to rub against the thigh bone, resulting in irritation and potentially leading to arthritis over time. Moreover, walking or running with a knock knee posture can stress the ligaments around the knee, increasing the risk of sprains. Additionally, this misalignment can affect the foot arch, contributing to conditions like plantar fasciitis. Furthermore, weak hip muscles can lead to a forward pelvic tilt, which in turn can cause a swayback posture and contribute to lower back pain. Notably, hip muscle weakness appears to be more prevalent in females, particularly among athletes.

Certain activities can exacerbate hip abductor weakness and should be avoided, such as standing with excessive weight on one hip, sitting cross-legged, or sleeping in a side-lying position that stretches the hip abductors. Individuals with fallen arches may benefit from arch supports or orthotics to provide additional support. Furthermore, addressing obesity through diet and exercise can reduce stress on the hip muscles and improve overall musculoskeletal health.

Strength training is the cornerstone of treatment for hip abductor weakness. Building strength in these muscles not only helps prevent injuries but also enhances overall stability and function. Individuals with stronger hip muscles are less likely to experience hip and knee problems associated with weakness and misalignment.

At River East Chiropractic, we recognize the importance of addressing hip abductor weakness as part of a comprehensive approach to musculoskeletal health. Our facility boasts a full gym equipped with state-of-the-art equipment and experienced trainers who specialize in addressing conditions like upper crossed syndrome and hip muscle weakness. Our trainers work closely with patients to develop personalized strength training programs tailored to their specific needs and goals. Through targeted exercises and guidance on proper form and technique, we help individuals strengthen their hip muscles and improve overall stability and alignment.

In addition to strength training, chiropractic care can complement efforts to address hip abductor weakness. Chiropractors are trained to assess and treat musculoskeletal imbalances, including those affecting the hips and pelvis. Through manual adjustments and therapeutic techniques, chiropractors can help restore proper alignment and function to the pelvis and spine, reducing strain on the hip muscles and promoting optimal musculoskeletal health.

By incorporating strength training, chiropractic care, and lifestyle modifications, individuals can effectively manage hip abductor weakness and reduce the risk of associated musculoskeletal problems. With the support of our skilled team at River East Chiropractic, patients can achieve improved function, reduced pain, and a higher quality of life

Managing Scapular Dyskinesis: Exercise, Posture, and Chiropractic Care

~ Dr. Robert Speirs DC ~ Leave a comment

Your shoulder is composed of three bones: the scapula (shoulder blade), the clavicle (collar bone), and the humerus (upper arm bone). These bones come together to form a shallow ball-and-socket joint that relies heavily on the surrounding muscles for support. For your shoulder joint to remain healthy and stable, all the muscles must work in a coordinated manner. When the normal rhythm of your shoulder blade is disrupted, it creates abnormal strain on your shoulder and rotator cuff, a condition known as “scapular dyskinesis.” This dysfunction can crowd the area where your rotator cuff tendons reside, potentially causing painful pinching of the tendons or bursa each time you raise your arm. Many shoulder issues, including sprains, strains, tendinitis, bursitis, or rotator cuff irritation, can result from this often overlooked condition.

Scapular dyskinesis most commonly arises from weakness or imbalance in the muscles that control your shoulder blade. Other times, it can be caused by shoulder conditions such as prior fractures, arthritis, or instability. In about 5% of cases, irritation of the nerves that control the shoulder muscles is the underlying cause.

Despite its potential to cause various shoulder problems, scapular dyskinesis may initially go unnoticed. Studies show that up to 75% of healthy college athletes exhibit some form of abnormal shoulder blade movement. If left untreated, you may begin to experience pain near the top of your shoulder, which can sometimes radiate toward your neck or down your arm. Patients often report a tender spot on the front of their shoulder. Over time, these altered mechanics can lead to more serious issues, including rotator cuff injuries, shoulder instability, and arthritis.

Effective management of scapular dyskinesis involves a multifaceted approach, including consistent exercise, posture awareness, and chiropractic care. Exercises designed to strengthen and balance the shoulder muscles are crucial and must be performed regularly. Additionally, maintaining good posture and avoiding slouched positions can prevent aggravation of the condition.

Chiropractic care plays an important role in the treatment of scapular dyskinesis. Chiropractors are skilled in assessing and addressing musculoskeletal imbalances, including those affecting the shoulder. Through targeted adjustments and therapies, chiropractic care can help restore proper alignment and function to the shoulder blade and surrounding muscles. This approach not only alleviates pain but also prevents the development of further complications by ensuring that the shoulder joint moves correctly.

Chiropractors can also provide valuable guidance on exercises and stretches tailored to your specific needs, enhancing the effectiveness of your rehabilitation efforts. By addressing the root causes of scapular dyskinesis, chiropractic care can help you achieve better shoulder stability and overall joint health.

In summary, scapular dyskinesis is a common but often overlooked cause of shoulder problems. It results from muscle imbalances or weakness, previous injuries, or nerve irritation. Left untreated, it can lead to significant pain and further complications. Consistent exercise, good posture, and chiropractic care are essential components of an effective treatment plan. By incorporating these elements, you can manage scapular dyskinesis effectively, improve shoulder function, and prevent future issues.

Biceps Tendinitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

~ Dr. Robert Speirs DC ~ Leave a comment

Your biceps muscle attaches to your shoulder through two strong fibrous bands called “tendons.” The term “biceps tendinitis” means that one of these bands has become painfully irritated from strain or degeneration. Sometimes the tendon may be strained by an accident or lifting injury. Biceps tendinitis more often results from repeated pinching of the tendon beneath the bony part of your shoulder from a condition called “impingement.” Repeated overhead activity, like throwing, swimming, gymnastics, and racquet sports are known culprits. Biceps tendinitis is often accompanied by other conditions, like rotator cuff tears or injuries to the cartilage around the rim of your shoulder joint. Factors that make you more likely to develop biceps tendinitis include: improper lifting techniques, inflexibility, poor posture, or repetitive overloading.

Your symptoms likely include a deep, throbbing ache over the front of your shoulder. The pain often refers toward the outside of your arm. The main job of your biceps muscle is to flex your elbow and turn your palm up, so overhead movements or activities that require flexion of your elbow may cause pain. Patients often report increased discomfort when initiating activity. Night time symptoms are common, especially if you lie on your affected shoulder. Be sure to tell your doctor if you notice popping, catching, or locking during movements, as this may suggest an additional problem. A painful, loud “pop” followed by relief with a visible bulge in your biceps (Popeye deformity) suggests that your tendon has ruptured.

Surgery is rarely required for biceps tendon problems unless you are a young athlete or worker who performs exceptionally heavy physical activity and have completely ruptured your tendon. The most effective treatment for the majority of biceps tendinitis patients is conservative care, like the type provided in our office. Initially, you may need to avoid heavy or repetitive activity, (especially overhead activity and elbow flexion) as returning to activity too soon may prolog your recovery. You should specifically avoid military presses, upright rows, and wide grip bench presses until cleared by your doctor. You may use ice over your shoulder for 10-15 minutes at a time each hour. The exercises described below will be a very important part of your recovery and should be performed consistently. http://ow.ly/i/uGMvV

Preventing Hamstring Strains: Strengthening and Stretching Techniques

~ Dr. Robert Speirs DC ~ Leave a comment

The hamstring, a crucial group of muscles at the back of the thigh, facilitates knee flexion, allowing movements like bringing your heel toward your buttock. A hamstring strain occurs when these muscles or their tendons are stressed beyond their capacity, akin to overstretching a rope. This overexertion can result from activities such as running or excessive stretching, leading to tearing, bleeding, bruising, swelling, pain, and loss of function.

Symptoms of a hamstring strain range from mild discomfort to severe pain, depending on the extent of tissue damage. Often, strains occur suddenly, characterized by tearing, burning, or popping sensations accompanied by immediate pain below the buttock. Pain exacerbates when straightening the leg, walking, or bending forward, with bruising commonly appearing near the injury site. Inform your doctor of any additional symptoms such as lower back pain, calf pain, exacerbation with coughing or sneezing, or the presence of a rash on the thigh.

Hamstring injuries are more prevalent when muscles are fatigued, occurring more frequently with age. Factors like excessive tightness or weakness in the hamstring, quadriceps dominance, insufficient core strength, or poor running form increase susceptibility to injury. Addressing these predisposing factors through appropriate stretching, strengthening, and technique correction can help prevent hamstring strains and promote overall muscle health and function.

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Understanding Knee Sprains and Ligament Injuries: Grades, Symptoms, and Treatment

~ Dr. Robert Speirs DC ~ Leave a comment

“Ligaments” are made up of many individual fibers running parallel to each other and bundled to form a strong fibrous band. These fibrous bands hold your bones together. Just like a rope, when a ligament is stretched too far, it begins to fray or tear. “Sprain” is the term used to describe this tearing of ligament fibers.

Sprains are graded by the amount of damage to the ligament fibers. A Grade I sprain means the ligament has been painfully stretched, but no fibers have been torn. A Grade II sprain means some, but not all of the ligamentous fibers, have been torn. A Grade III sprain means that all of the ligamentous fibers have been torn, and the ligament no longer has the ability to protect the joint. Knee sprains commonly involve one or more of your knee’s ligaments including: the medial collateral, lateral collateral, anterior cruciate, and posterior cruciate.

Most knee sprains begin as the result of a sudden stop, twist, or blow from the side or front. Some patients recall a “pop” or “snap” at the time of injury. Knee sprains cause pain and swelling within the joint. Your knee may be tender to touch, and some patients report a sensation of “giving way” or difficulty walking.

Most knee sprains can be successfully managed without surgery but will require some work on your part. Initially, a period of rest may be necessary in order to help you heal. Mild Grade I sprains may return to activity in a couple of days, while more severe injuries may take six weeks or longer to recover. You can help reduce swelling by elevating your knee and using an ACE wrap for compression. Applying ice or ice massage for 10 minutes each hour may help relieve swelling. Depending upon the severity of your sprain, you may need to wear a knee brace to help protect you from further injury. If walking is painful, crutches may be necessary.