Understanding Neck Sprains and Strains: Causes and Symptoms

Your cervical spine, or neck, is made up of seven bones stacked on top of each other with a shock-absorbing disc between each level. Your neck is relatively flexible so it relies on muscles and ligaments for support. “Sprains” and “strains” are the result of these tissues being stretched too hard or too far, much like a rope that frays when it is stretched beyond its normal capacity.

Auto accidents and sports injuries are the leading causes of neck sprains and strains. Other less traumatic activities like reaching, pushing, pulling, moving heavy objects and falls can also trigger these problems. Most commonly, sprains and strains are not the result of any single event but rather from repeated overloading. Tendons and ligaments generally manage small isolated stressors quite well, but repetitive challenges lead to injury in much the same way that constantly bending a piece of copper wire will cause it to break.

Symptoms from a sprain/strain may begin abruptly but more commonly develop gradually. Complaints often include dull neck pain that becomes sharper when you move your head. Rest may relieve your symptoms but often leads to stiffness. The pain is generally centered in the back of your neck but can spread to your shoulders or between your shoulder blades. Tension headaches commonly accompany neck injuries.

Sprain/strain injuries cause your normal healthy elastic tissue to be replaced with less elastic “scar tissue”. This process can lead to ongoing pain and even arthritis. Seeking early and appropriate treatment, like the type provided in our office, is critical. Depending upon the severity of your injury, you may need to limit your activity for awhile- especially movements or activities that cause pain. Avoid heavy lifting and take frequent breaks from prolonged activity, particularly overhead activity. Following acute injuries, you can apply ice for 10-15 minutes each hour. Heat may be helpful after several days or for more chronic types of pain. http://ow.ly/i/uSftb

Understanding Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI) and Hip Pain

Your hip socket or “acetabulum” is covered by smooth, glassy cartilage extending all the way to its outer rim. The term “Femoroacetabular impingement” (FAI) means that this rim of cartilage is being pinched when you move your hip into certain positions. Repetitive pinching results in irritation, tearing, or even detachment of this cartilage from your hip socket.

FAI occurs because of a mismatch between the head of your femur and the socket of your hip. The mismatch may be from an abnormally shaped hip bone (cam deformity), or having too much cartilage on the rim of your hip socket (pincer deformity). Most frequently, FAI results from a combination of both (combined or mixed deformity).
FAI is most common in young active people. Although the deformity may be present on both sides, symptoms are usually one-sided. The condition is equally common among men and women. Symptoms of FAI include a constant dull pain with periods of sharp pain, made worse by activity. Walking, pivoting, prolonged sitting, stair climbing, and impact activities like running or jumping can aggravate your symptoms. Snapping, locking, and clicking are common.

Our office will help direct a rehab program to maximize your chance of recovery. You should attempt to stay active, but avoid activities that aggravate symptoms. You may consider temporarily switching to low-impact activities, like stationary biking or water-walking. You should avoid motions that combine flexion and internal rotation, like- getting out of a car with one leg at a time, swimming the breaststroke, or performing squats. Patients with FAI should avoid excessive stretching, as this could aggravate the condition, but will likely benefit from strengthening exercises in the type of treatment provided in this office.

Understanding Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Causes, Risk Factors, and Symptoms

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) occurs when nerves and blood vessels passing through the thoracic outlet, located just above the collarbone, become compressed. This compression leads to symptoms such as pain, numbness, or tingling in the arm, affecting daily activities and quality of life.

Several factors contribute to the development of TOS. Tight muscles in the neck and chest, as well as a narrow space between the first rib and collarbone, can cause compression. Additionally, individuals with an extra rib (cervical rib) or those who have experienced a recent neck injury are at increased risk of developing TOS.

Poor posture exacerbates TOS, making individuals who spend prolonged periods in positions that promote slouching, such as computer users, assembly line workers, and students, particularly susceptible. Athletes engaging in sports like swimming, volleyball, tennis, and baseball, which involve repetitive overhead movements, are also prone to TOS. Likewise, occupations like electricians and painters, requiring prolonged overhead activity, heighten the risk.

Symptoms of TOS manifest as arm pain, numbness, tingling, and possible weakness. These symptoms typically develop gradually and worsen with arm elevation or excessive head movement. Loss of grip strength may also occur, further impeding daily tasks.

Conservative treatments, like those provided by chiropractors, have shown efficacy in managing TOS symptoms. Avoiding activities that exacerbate symptoms, such as carrying heavy loads on the shoulder, is crucial. Measures like lightening the load of briefcases, laptop cases, or heavy shoulder bags can alleviate pressure on the thoracic outlet. Additionally, padding bra straps or opting for a sports bra may help reduce discomfort and prevent further aggravation of symptoms.

Overall, proactive management of TOS involves addressing contributing factors, modifying activities to reduce strain on the thoracic outlet, and seeking conservative treatments like chiropractic care to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life. By adopting these strategies, individuals can effectively manage TOS and regain function and comfort in daily life.

Effective Treatment for Low Back Pain and Joint Restrictions with Chiropractic Care

Low back pain is a pervasive issue, affecting 80% of the population at some juncture in life and one-third annually. Often stemming from slightly misaligned or restricted joints in the spine, this discomfort disrupts normal functioning and quality of life.

Comprising five stacked bones with interposed discs for flexibility, the lower back ideally allows for independent movement of each spinal joint. However, our examination may reveal lumbar segmental joint restriction, colloquially termed “subluxation,” indicating slight misalignment and restriction. Analogous to a spring with welded sections, restricted joints impede spinal flexibility and function.

Various factors contribute to joint restriction, including accidents, repetitive strains, and poor posture. Lifestyle habits such as being overweight, smoking, and strenuous work exacerbate the risk. Joint restrictions trigger a cycle of discomfort, initiating inflammation and muscular guarding, perpetuating restriction and potentially causing compensatory issues elsewhere in the spine.

Typically manifesting as local tenderness and restricted range of motion, back pain from joint restriction may radiate to hips or thighs. Inform your chiropractor of any symptoms such as pain radiation below the knee, weakness, or changes in bowel/bladder function.

Untreated, long-standing restrictions may lead to arthritis, akin to misaligned car wheels causing tire wear. Fortunately, chiropractic care offers safe and effective treatment for joint restrictions. Our practice provides various tools to alleviate pain and expedite recovery, complemented by lifestyle adjustments like wearing supportive shoes and incorporating regular breaks from sedentary activities. Additionally, yoga classes may offer supplementary benefits for back pain management.

Recognizing the prevalence and treatability of low back pain underscores the importance of proactive management. By addressing joint restrictions promptly and adopting supportive lifestyle practices, individuals can mitigate discomfort and optimize spinal health. With chiropractic care as a cornerstone of treatment, individuals can reclaim mobility, alleviate pain, and restore overall well-being.

Chiropractic Care: The Main Source of Relief and Correction for Whiplash

Auto accidents are the leading cause of whiplash, with up to 83% of people involved in accidents suffering from this painful injury. Whiplash can be severe, especially in rear-end collisions, and various factors can predict the extent of your injury. Surprisingly, the amount of visible damage to your vehicle does not correlate with the severity of your whiplash. Even minor impacts at speeds less than 5 MPH can cause significant symptoms.

Factors Increasing Your Risk of Whiplash

Several factors can increase your risk of sustaining a whiplash injury in an auto accident:

  • Type of Collision: Rear-end collisions generally result in more severe whiplash injuries.
  • Size of the Striking Vehicle: Being hit by a larger or heavier vehicle increases your risk.
  • Head Restraint Position: Improperly positioned head restraints can lead to more severe injuries.
  • Road Conditions: Wet or icy roads can contribute to the severity of the collision and the resulting whiplash.
  • Head Position: Having your head rotated or extended at the time of impact worsens the injury.
  • Awareness: Being unaware of the impending collision can lead to more severe whiplash.
  • Age: As we age, our tissues become less elastic, increasing the risk of injury.

Symptoms of Whiplash

Symptoms of whiplash can begin immediately or have a delayed onset. Early signs include soreness in the front of your neck, which usually fades quickly. Ongoing symptoms often include:

  • Neck Pain: Dull pain that becomes sharper with head movement, typically centered in the back of the neck.
  • Radiating Pain: Pain spreading to your shoulders or between your shoulder blades.
  • Increasing Discomfort: Symptoms may worsen over time.
  • Stiffness: Rest may temporarily relieve symptoms but often leads to stiffness.

Sprain/strain injuries from whiplash replace normal, healthy, elastic tissue with less elastic “scar tissue,” leading to ongoing pain and even arthritis. Over half of those injured will experience neck pain up to a year after the accident.

Why Chiropractic Care is Essential for Whiplash

Seeking early and appropriate treatment is critical, and chiropractic care stands out as the main source of relief and correction for whiplash. Here’s why:

1. Early Intervention: Chiropractors are trained to assess and treat whiplash injuries promptly. Early intervention can prevent the formation of scar tissue and chronic pain.

2. Pain Relief: Chiropractic adjustments help reduce pain and inflammation by realigning the spine and improving joint function. This can provide immediate relief and long-term benefits.

3. Restoring Mobility: Chiropractic care focuses on restoring normal movement patterns, which is essential for preventing stiffness and improving overall mobility.

4. Preventing Chronic Issues: By addressing the underlying causes of pain and stiffness, chiropractors can help prevent the development of chronic conditions such as arthritis.

5. Comprehensive Care: Chiropractors offer a holistic approach, including lifestyle advice, exercises, and ergonomics, to support recovery and prevent future injuries.

Importance of Early Examination

If you are involved in an accident, it is essential to seek chiropractic care as soon as possible. Even if your symptoms are mild or delayed, early examination and treatment can significantly impact your recovery. Additionally, if you were riding with others, they might also have sustained injuries, and it would be beneficial for all passengers to be examined promptly.

Take Action

If you’ve been in an auto accident, don’t wait for symptoms to worsen. Schedule an appointment with our chiropractic office to get the care you need and start your path to recovery. Chiropractic care is your best option for relieving pain, restoring mobility, and preventing long-term complications from whiplash. Share your experiences or questions in the comments below and let us help you on your journey to wellness.

Exercise: Improves Cognitive Function in Women!

Exercise: Improves Cognitive Function in Women!

Regardless of age, females who are highly physically fit have faster neural reaction times than their less fit peers. Near infrared spectroscopy scans showed that physical fitness is associated with greater cerebral oxygenation, which may be the underlying mechanism for the observed elevations in brain function. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, February 2015

Chiropractic: Prevention Is Key to Avoid Back Pain.

Chiropractic: Prevention Is Key to Avoid Back Pain.

The American Chiropractic Association offers these suggestions to help protect your back and improve your spinal health: maintain a healthy diet and weight, exercise regularly, maintain proper posture, avoid prolonged inactivity or bed rest, quit smoking, and use good body mechanics when lifting. American Chiropractic Association, August 2014

Young Elite Athletes: The Power of Personal Training for Success

In the highly competitive world of youth sports, the pursuit of excellence begins at a young age. Young elite athletes face immense pressure to perform, improve, and achieve their goals. To navigate this challenging landscape, personal training can be a game-changer. It provides tailored, professional guidance that helps young athletes maximize their potential, stay injury-free, and maintain a balanced approach to their training. Here are some key benefits of personal training for young elite athletes.

1. Customized Training Programs

Young athletes have unique needs based on their sport, position, and physical development. Personal trainers specialize in creating customized training programs that address these specific requirements. They take into account the athlete’s strengths, weaknesses, and goals, crafting a regimen that optimizes performance. This individualized approach ensures that the athlete is training in the most effective way possible, focusing on areas that need improvement while enhancing overall athletic ability.

2. Improved Technique and Skill Development

Proper technique is essential for young athletes to excel in their sport and avoid injuries. Personal trainers have the expertise to teach and refine techniques, ensuring that athletes perform movements correctly. This is particularly crucial during the formative years when habits are being developed. Trainers work closely with athletes to improve their skills, whether it’s refining a swimmer’s stroke, a soccer player’s dribbling, or a runner’s stride. Enhanced technique not only boosts performance but also builds a solid foundation for future growth.

3. Injury Prevention

Injuries can derail an athlete’s progress and career. Young athletes, in particular, are susceptible to injuries due to their growing bodies and intense training schedules. Personal trainers play a vital role in injury prevention by designing programs that include proper warm-ups, cool-downs, and exercises that enhance flexibility, strength, and stability. They also educate athletes on the importance of rest and recovery, helping to prevent overuse injuries. By focusing on injury prevention, trainers ensure that athletes can train consistently and safely.

4. Physical and Mental Conditioning

Personal training goes beyond physical fitness; it also encompasses mental conditioning. Elite sports require not just physical prowess but also mental toughness, focus, and resilience. Personal trainers incorporate techniques to improve concentration, manage stress, and build confidence. They help athletes set realistic goals, develop a positive mindset, and stay motivated. This holistic approach prepares young athletes for the psychological demands of competition, enhancing their overall performance.

5. Accountability and Motivation

Young athletes often struggle with consistency and motivation. Personal trainers provide the accountability and encouragement needed to stay on track. Regular sessions with a trainer ensure that athletes adhere to their training schedules and work towards their goals. Trainers also celebrate achievements and provide constructive feedback, keeping athletes motivated and committed. This support system is crucial for maintaining the discipline required to succeed at an elite level.

6. Nutritional Guidance

Nutrition plays a critical role in an athlete’s performance and recovery. Personal trainers offer nutritional guidance tailored to the needs of young athletes, advising on proper diet, hydration, and supplements. They educate athletes on how to fuel their bodies for optimal performance, ensuring that they have the energy and nutrients needed for training and competition. This personalized approach to nutrition helps athletes make informed choices that enhance their athletic ability.

7. Balanced Training and Lifestyle

Young athletes often juggle school, sports, and social activities. Personal trainers help them find a balance by creating manageable training schedules that fit into their busy lives. They emphasize the importance of rest, recovery, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. This balanced approach helps athletes avoid burnout and ensures that they enjoy their sport while achieving their goals.

Conclusion

Personal training offers young elite athletes a comprehensive and personalized approach to achieving their full potential. From customized training programs and skill development to injury prevention and mental conditioning, the benefits are extensive. Personal trainers provide the expertise, support, and motivation that young athletes need to excel in their sport and maintain a healthy, balanced approach to their training.

At River East Chiropractic, we understand the unique needs of young elite athletes. Our facility offers a range of services, including personal training, chiropractic care, massage therapy, acupuncture, Pilates, and a full gym. Our dedicated team of professionals is committed to helping athletes reach their goals safely and effectively. By investing in personal training, young athletes can unlock their potential and enjoy a successful, fulfilling athletic journey.

Improve Posture and Spinal Health with Pilates | Benefits Explained

In today’s digital age, many of us spend hours hunched over computers, slouched on couches, or scrolling through smartphones. These habits can take a toll on our posture, leading to muscle imbalances, spinal misalignment, and chronic pain. Fortunately, Pilates offers a highly effective solution for improving posture and strengthening the core muscles that support proper alignment. In this article, we’ll explore how Pilates can help you achieve better posture and enhance overall spinal health.

Understanding Posture and Its Importance

Posture refers to the alignment of your body parts in relation to one another while sitting, standing, or moving. Good posture involves maintaining the natural curves of the spine, balancing the body’s weight evenly, and avoiding excessive strain on muscles and joints. Poor posture, on the other hand, can lead to a host of problems, including back pain, neck pain, headaches, and decreased mobility.

The Role of Core Strength in Posture

Your core muscles, which include the muscles of the abdomen, lower back, pelvis, and hips, play a crucial role in supporting your spine and maintaining proper posture. Weakness or imbalance in these muscles can contribute to poor posture and increase the risk of injury. Pilates focuses on strengthening the core muscles, improving stability, and promoting better alignment, making it an ideal form of exercise for posture correction.

Benefits of Pilates for Posture Improvement

  1. Core Strengthening: Pilates exercises target the deep abdominal muscles, obliques, and back muscles, helping to strengthen and stabilize the core. A strong core provides a solid foundation for good posture and helps prevent slouching and rounding of the spine.
  2. Spinal Alignment: Pilates emphasizes spinal articulation and alignment, teaching you to lengthen the spine, stack the vertebrae, and maintain a neutral pelvis. Through controlled movements and mindful awareness, Pilates helps correct postural deviations and promote a more upright and balanced posture.
  3. Muscle Flexibility: In addition to strengthening the core muscles, Pilates also improves flexibility and mobility in the spine, hips, and shoulders. Increased flexibility allows for greater range of motion and reduces stiffness and tension that can contribute to poor posture.
  4. Body Awareness: Pilates promotes body awareness and mindfulness, encouraging you to pay attention to your alignment, movement patterns, and muscle engagement. By becoming more conscious of how you hold yourself and move, you can make adjustments to improve posture both during Pilates sessions and in everyday life.
  5. Postural Correction: Over time, consistent practice of Pilates can help retrain your body to adopt healthier movement habits and postural alignment. By strengthening weak muscles, releasing tight muscles, and improving overall body mechanics, Pilates contributes to long-term postural correction and spinal health.

Incorporating Pilates Into Your Routine

Whether you’re a beginner or experienced practitioner, Pilates offers a variety of exercises and modifications to suit your fitness level and goals. Consider incorporating Pilates into your weekly routine, either through group classes, private sessions, or online workouts. With regular practice and proper guidance from a certified Pilates instructor, you can reap the benefits of improved posture, core strength, and spinal health that Pilates has to offer.

In conclusion, Pilates is a powerful tool for enhancing posture, strengthening the core, and promoting overall spinal health. By addressing the root causes of poor posture and providing targeted exercises to correct imbalances, Pilates empowers you to stand taller, move more efficiently, and live with greater comfort and confidence. Start your Pilates journey today and experience the transformative effects it can have on your posture and well-being.

Massage Therapy: More Than Just Relaxation

When many people think of massage therapy, they envision a luxurious spa treatment reserved for special occasions or a way to unwind and relax after a long day. While massage certainly has its relaxing benefits, its scope extends far beyond mere relaxation. In this article, we’ll delve into the multifaceted benefits of massage therapy and explore its therapeutic value beyond relaxation.

1. Stress Reduction

Let’s start with the most commonly known benefit: stress reduction. Massage therapy has a profound ability to induce relaxation by calming the nervous system, reducing cortisol levels (the stress hormone), and promoting the release of endorphins (natural mood elevators). Regular massage sessions can help manage stress levels and improve overall well-being.

2. Pain Management

Massage therapy is widely recognized for its effectiveness in managing various types of pain, including musculoskeletal pain, chronic pain conditions, and pain associated with injuries or medical conditions. Through techniques such as Swedish massage, deep tissue massage, and myofascial release, massage therapists can alleviate tension, reduce inflammation, and improve circulation, resulting in pain relief and increased mobility.

3. Improved Circulation

Massage therapy promotes better blood circulation throughout the body, which delivers oxygen and nutrients to tissues and facilitates the removal of metabolic waste products. Enhanced circulation can aid in the healing process, reduce swelling and inflammation, and contribute to overall cardiovascular health.

4. Enhanced Range of Motion and Flexibility

Regular massage therapy can help improve flexibility and range of motion by stretching and loosening tight muscles, breaking up adhesions and scar tissue, and increasing joint mobility. This can be especially beneficial for athletes, individuals recovering from injuries, or those with musculoskeletal conditions such as arthritis.

5. Immune System Support

Massage therapy has been shown to have immune-boosting effects by stimulating the lymphatic system, which plays a key role in immune function and detoxification. By promoting lymphatic drainage, massage therapy helps rid the body of toxins and waste products, thereby supporting immune health and enhancing the body’s natural defense mechanisms.

6. Mental and Emotional Well-being

Beyond its physical benefits, massage therapy can have profound effects on mental and emotional well-being. Studies have demonstrated that massage can reduce symptoms of anxiety, depression, and insomnia, as well as improve mood, promote relaxation, and enhance overall quality of life.

7. Rehabilitation and Injury Prevention

Massage therapy is often incorporated into rehabilitation programs to aid in recovery from injuries, surgeries, or athletic training. By promoting tissue healing, reducing scar formation, and preventing muscle imbalances, massage therapy can help accelerate the rehabilitation process and minimize the risk of future injuries.

In conclusion, massage therapy offers a multitude of benefits beyond relaxation, ranging from pain management and stress reduction to improved circulation, flexibility, and immune function. Whether you’re seeking relief from chronic pain, recovering from an injury, or simply looking to enhance your overall well-being, regular massage therapy sessions can be an invaluable component of your self-care routine.